Sunday, September 7, 2008

From Theory to Relief

The Sweet Smell of Success: Health and Wealth Secrets


From Theory to Relief

Pain is mediated through the N-methyl-D asparate (NMDA) receptors. Sedation and anesthesia are mediated through the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors located in the same smell portion of the nose. The benzodiazepines (e.g., midazolam and certain aromatic gases) work through GABA receptors causing sedation and relief of anxiety and amnesia. Patients almost always receive the benzodiazepine drug midazolam intravenously, before entering into any surgery or medical procedure.

The NMDA pain and psychometric receptors are stimulated or blocked by medications such as dextromethorphan and amantadine (Namenda). Essential oils are also suggested to be instrumental in diseases such as dementia and Alzheimer’s. Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) and lavender has been described as an effective treatment in the management of severe, agitated dementia (Holmes, 2002; Ballard, 2002).


Ballard, C.G., O'Brien, J.T., Reichelt, K., & Perry, E.K., (2002). Aromatherapy as a safe and effective treatment for the management of agitation in severe dementia: the results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with Melissa. J Clin Psychiatry. Jul; 63(7):553-8.

Holmes, C., Hopkins, V., Hensford C, MacLaughlin V, Wilkinson D, & Rosenvinge H. (2002).Lavender oil as a treatment for agitated behaviour in severe dementia: a placebo controlled study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. Apr; 17(4):305-8.


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